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    使用(yong)電池的注意事項(xiang)如下：

    1、不(bu)(bu)要隨便更換充電器(qi)(qi)，不(bu)(bu)要去(qu)掉控制器(qi)(qi)的限速

    各個制(zhi)造商(shang)的(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)器(qi)一(yi)(yi)般都(dou)有個性化需求，在沒有把握的(de)(de)時候不要隨意更換(huan)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)器(qi)。如果續行里程(cheng)要求比較長(chang)，必須為了異(yi)地(di)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)而(er)配備(bei)多個充(chong)(chong)電(dian)器(qi)，就把白天補足充(chong)(chong)電(dian)的(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)器(qi)采用(yong)另外補充(chong)(chong)的(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)器(qi)，而(er)晚間采用(yong)原配的(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)器(qi)。去掉控制(zhi)器(qi)的(de)(de)限速，雖然可以(yi)提高一(yi)(yi)些車(che)的(de)(de)速度，除了會(hui)降低車(che)的(de)(de)安(an)全性以(yi)外，也會(hui)降低電(dian)池的(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)壽命(ming)。

    2、保護好充電器

    一般的(de)(de)使(shi)用說明書(shu)上(shang)面都(dou)(dou)有關于保(bao)護充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器的(de)(de)說明。很(hen)多用戶沒(mei)有看(kan)說明書(shu)的(de)(de)習慣，往往除了問(wen)題以(yi)后(hou)(hou)才想起(qi)找說明書(shu)看(kan)，經常(chang)為時(shi)已晚(wan)，所以(yi)先看(kan)說明書(shu)是非(fei)常(chang)必(bi)要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)。為了降低(di)成本，現在的(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器基本上(shang)都(dou)(dou)沒(mei)有做高耐振動的(de)(de)設計，這(zhe)樣，充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器一般不(bu)要(yao)(yao)放(fang)在電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動自行車的(de)(de)后(hou)(hou)備箱和車筐(kuang)中(zhong)。特(te)殊的(de)(de)情況(kuang)下(xia)，必(bi)須要(yao)(yao)移(yi)動，也要(yao)(yao)把充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器用泡沫塑料包裝好(hao)，防止發生振動的(de)(de)顛簸。很(hen)多充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器經過振動以(yi)后(hou)(hou)，其內部的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)位器會漂(piao)移(yi)，使(shi)得整個參數漂(piao)移(yi)，導致充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)狀態不(bu)正(zheng)常(chang)。另(ling)外需(xu)要(yao)(yao)注意(yi)的(de)(de)就是充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)時(shi)候要(yao)(yao)保(bao)持充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器的(de)(de)通風，否則不(bu)但影響(xiang)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器的(de)(de)壽命，還可能發生熱漂(piao)移(yi)而影響(xiang)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)狀態。這(zhe)樣都(dou)(dou)會對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池形成損傷。所以(yi)，保(bao)護好(hao)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器也是非(fei)常(chang)重要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)。

    3、每天都(dou)充電

    即(ji)便您(nin)的(de)續(xu)(xu)行(xing)(xing)能(neng)力要(yao)求(qiu)不長(chang)，充(chong)(chong)一(yi)次(ci)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)可(ke)以使用(yong)2到(dao)3天，但是(shi)(shi)(shi)還(huan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)建議您(nin)每(mei)天都充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，這樣使電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)處(chu)于淺循環狀態，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)壽(shou)命會延長(chang)。一(yi)些(xie)早期使用(yong)手(shou)機用(yong)戶以為電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)最好是(shi)(shi)(shi)基本使用(yong)完(wan)了以后(hou)再充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，這個看法是(shi)(shi)(shi)不對(dui)的(de)，鉛酸蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)記憶效(xiao)益(yi)沒有(you)那么(me)強烈。經常放完(wan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)對(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)壽(shou)命影響比(bi)較大(da)。多數充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器在指(zhi)示燈(deng)(deng)變(bian)燈(deng)(deng)指(zhi)示充(chong)(chong)滿電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)以后(hou)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)充(chong)(chong)入電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量可(ke)能(neng)是(shi)(shi)(shi)97％～99％。雖然僅僅欠充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian) 1％～3％的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量，對(dui)續(xu)(xu)行(xing)(xing)能(neng)力的(de)影響幾乎可(ke)以忽略，但是(shi)(shi)(shi)也(ye)(ye)會形成欠充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)積(ji)累，所以電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)充(chong)(chong)滿電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)變(bian)燈(deng)(deng)以后(hou)還(huan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)盡可(ke)能(neng)繼(ji)續(xu)(xu)進行(xing)(xing)浮(fu)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，對(dui)抑制電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)硫化也(ye)(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)有(you)好處(chu)的(de)。

    4、及時充電

    電(dian)池(chi)放電(dian)以后(hou)就開始了硫(liu)化(hua)過程，在12小時(shi)(shi)開始，就出(chu)現了明顯的(de)(de)硫(liu)化(hua)。及時(shi)(shi)充電(dian)，可以清除不(bu)嚴重(zhong)的(de)(de)硫(liu)化(hua)，如果不(bu)及時(shi)(shi)充電(dian)，這些硫(liu)化(hua)結晶(jing)將(jiang)要聚積而逐(zhu)步形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)粗大(da)的(de)(de)結晶(jing)，一般的(de)(de)充電(dian)器對(dui)這些粗大(da)的(de)(de)結晶(jing)是無能(neng)(neng)為力的(de)(de)，會逐(zhu)步形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)電(dian)池(chi)容(rong)量的(de)(de)下降，縮短了電(dian)池(chi)的(de)(de)使(shi)用壽命。所以，除了每天充電(dian)以外，還要注意(yi)，使(shi)用完了以后(hou)要盡早的(de)(de)充電(dian)，盡可能(neng)(neng)使(shi)電(dian)池(chi)電(dian)量處于飽滿狀態(tai)。

    5、定期深放電

    電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)定(ding)期(qi)進行一次(ci)深放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)也有利于"活(huo)化"電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)，可(ke)以略微提升(sheng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)的容(rong)量。一般的方(fang)法(fa)是，定(ding)期(qi)對(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)進行一次(ci)完全(quan)(quan)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)。完全(quan)(quan)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)的方(fang)法(fa)是在(zai)平坦路面正常負荷的條件(jian)下騎車(che)到第(di)一次(ci)欠壓(ya)保(bao)護(hu)。注意，我們特別強調(diao)第(di)一次(ci)欠壓(ya)保(bao)護(hu)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)在(zai)第(di)一次(ci)欠壓(ya)保(bao)護(hu)以后，電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)經(jing)過一段時間以后，電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)還會(hui)上升(sheng)，又(you)恢(hui)復到非欠壓(ya)狀態，這時候如果(guo)再使(shi)用電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)，對(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)的傷害(hai)很大(da)。在(zai)完成完全(quan)(quan)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)以后，對(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)進行完全(quan)(quan)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)。會(hui)感(gan)覺(jue)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)容(rong)量有所提升(sheng)。

     6、養成(cheng)一些(xie)節電(dian)的好習慣

    盡可(ke)能(neng)(neng)利用(yong)滑行(xing)。如下坡的(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)候(hou)(hou)，盡可(ke)能(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)利用(yong)提(ti)前(qian)斷電(dian)滑行(xing)減速。在即將遇到紅綠燈的(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)候(hou)(hou)提(ti)前(qian)進入滑行(xing)，最大限(xian)度的(de)(de)減少(shao)剎車。一位(wei)朋友(you)告(gao)訴我，他是(shi)寧愿多轉一次灣也要減少(shao)一次剎車，這是(shi)有道理的(de)(de)。啟動的(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)候(hou)(hou)，最好加入騎(qi)行(xing)助力，不僅僅可(ke)以提(ti)高啟動速度，而且(qie)可(ke)以減少(shao)電(dian)池的(de)(de)電(dian)量損(sun)失(shi)和壽(shou)命損(sun)傷(shang)。

    7、注意充電的(de)環境

    充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)最(zui)佳的環(huan)(huan)境(jing)溫度是25℃。現在多(duo)數(shu)(shu)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器沒有(you)適(shi)應(ying)環(huan)(huan)境(jing)溫度的自動(dong)控制系(xi)統，所以多(duo)數(shu)(shu)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器都(dou)是按照環(huan)(huan)境(jing)溫度25℃設計的，所以在25℃條件(jian)下充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)比較好(hao)。否則，就難(nan)免出現冬季(ji)欠(qian)(qian)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)和夏季(ji)過充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)的問(wen)題。而環(huan)(huan)境(jing)溫度真正在25℃的時(shi)(shi)候(hou)比較少，這樣就必然有(you)夏季(ji)過充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)冬季(ji)欠(qian)(qian)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)的問(wen)題。好(hao)在現在多(duo)數(shu)(shu)家庭都(dou)具有(you)室內調溫的條件(jian)，這樣，充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)的時(shi)(shi)候(hou)，最(zui)好(hao)把電(dian)(dian)(dian)池和充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器安(an)排在有(you)通風(feng)并(bing)且調溫的環(huan)(huan)境(jing)里。

    特別提示的(de)是電(dian)池(chi)處(chu)在(zai)(zai)北方冬季(ji)在(zai)(zai)室外低溫狀態(tai)進(jin)入溫暖的(de)室內的(de)時候(hou)，電(dian)池(chi)的(de)表面會出現結霜凝露(lu)。為了避免結霜凝露(lu)引起的(de)電(dian)池(chi)漏(lou)電(dian)，應該在(zai)(zai)電(dian)池(chi)溫度上升到與室內溫度接近并且干燥以后再進(jin)行充電(dian)。

    8、充(chong)分利用維(wei)修條(tiao)件

    不(bu)少電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)自(zi)行(xing)車的(de)(de)(de)(de)經銷商(shang)可以(yi)提供電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)檢(jian)修(xiu)(xiu)和維(wei)修(xiu)(xiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)服務，應(ying)該充(chong)分(fen)利(li)用(yong)這些(xie)(xie)服務。一些(xie)(xie)品牌的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)自(zi)行(xing)車提出對(dui)(dui)(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)檢(jian)修(xiu)(xiu)。如：對(dui)(dui)(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)進行(xing)定期(qi)檢(jian)修(xiu)(xiu)，可以(yi)減(jian)少對(dui)(dui)(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)損(sun)傷(shang)。對(dui)(dui)(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)荷電(dian)(dian)(dian)狀(zhuang)態的(de)(de)(de)(de)修(xiu)(xiu)復就可以(yi)緩解"電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)落(luo)后"的(de)(de)(de)(de)失效(xiao)(xiao)，而這些(xie)(xie)對(dui)(dui)(dui)配備(bei)了維(wei)修(xiu)(xiu)能力的(de)(de)(de)(de)經銷商(shang)來說是輕(qing)而易舉的(de)(de)(de)(de)。對(dui)(dui)(dui)于失水(shui)來說，在電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)容量70％的(de)(de)(de)(de)時候(hou)補水(shui)就比電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)容量40％的(de)(de)(de)(de)時候(hou)補水(shui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)效(xiao)(xiao)果要好。甚至一些(xie)(xie)品牌的(de)(de)(de)(de)產品還提出：到(dao)規定的(de)(de)(de)(de)時間(jian)不(bu)檢(jian)修(xiu)(xiu)就相當于放棄(qi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)用(yong)期(qi)。使消費者(zhe)受到(dao)不(bu)應(ying)該發生(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)損(sun)失。所以(yi)，消費者(zhe)要充(chong)分(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)利(li)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)檢(jian)修(xiu)(xiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)條件延長增加電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)使用(yong)壽命。

    通過這些(xie)方(fang)(fang)法，用(yong)(yong)戶(hu)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)大(da)大(da)延長(chang)電池的使用(yong)(yong)壽(shou)命。一(yi)些(xie)用(yong)(yong)戶(hu)的續(xu)行里(li)程比較短，電池的使用(yong)(yong)壽(shou)命相對比較長(chang)，一(yi)些(xie)問(wen)題也(ye)相對難(nan)(nan)以(yi)(yi)(yi)發現。所(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)，第4條說(shuo)到的"深放電"措施也(ye)是及(ji)時發現電池問(wen)題的一(yi)個有效方(fang)(fang)法，不要等電池問(wen)題嚴重的時候就難(nan)(nan)以(yi)(yi)(yi)處理了。